The forecast for 2019 is 0.5 percentage point lower than in the April WEO, largely due to the downward revision to the forecast for Iran (owing to the crippling effect of tighter US sanctions). Other non oil export include; cocoa, and rubber. Mining, manufacturing and transport were the biggest drags on growth in gross domestic product (GDP). As government introduces new legislation to further support small, medium and micro-sized enterprises (SMMEs), recently released data from the 2019 Annual Financial Statistics (AFS) survey shows the growing role that small businesses play in the formal business sector. Africa’s sustainable economic and social transformation is a global priority. [Photo/Google Maps] The continent has been in a state of decline since the 1980s after the post-independence era’s achievements which were characterised by industrial growth. GDP growth (annual %) - Sub-Saharan Africa from The World Bank: Data Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). Six West African countries [Côte d’Ivoire (3), Senegal (5), Burkina Faso (6), Ghana (8), Benin (9) and Guinea(10)] ranked in the top 10 in Africa in 2018 in terms of real GDP growth. The annual African Economic Outlook report highlights economic prospects and projections for the continent as a whole and for each of the 54 countries. African regions. If you are interested in telling stories in an impactful way to shine a spotlight on a particular issue, please email editor@africa.com. IMF data in 2017 revealed that the country's GDP grew by 1.3%, just higher than the National Treasury’s expectation of 1.0%. Industrial policies could benefit from assessing production knowledge and identifying competitive products to inform the design of robust national and subnational industrial strategies. That said, high unemployment and persistent electricity shortages are likely to weigh on growth, while frail fiscal metrics and a ballooning public debt stock pose additional risks. At the core of African integration, the African Economic Outlook suggests that “a borderless Africa” is one of the key foundations of a competitive continental market that could serve as a global business center.”. Estimates from Enterprise Surveys show that 1.3–3 million jobs are lost every year due to administrative hurdles, corruption, inadequate infrastructure, poor tax administration, and other red tape. The share of the population living below the national poverty line decreased from 30% in 2011 to 24% in 2016. The South African economy grew by 0,2% in 2019, the lowest reading since 2009 when the economy contracted by 1,5%. In the medium term, growth is projected to accelerate to 4 percent in 2019 and 4.1 percent in 2020. Improving governance and fighting corruption are key to addressing the COVID-19 pandemic fallout … We support the implementation of the African Union’s strategic vision at continental, regional, national and local levels by co-producing cutting-edge data and analysis with our African member states and partners, and facilitating an open dialogue on policies to accelerate that transformation. The rapid growth achieved in Africa in the past two decades has not been proemployment. Policymakers need to adopt countercyclical policy measures to stabilize inflation and reduce growth volatility. The report showed that East Africa nations maintained its lead as the continent’s fastest-growing region, with average growth estimated at 5.0 per cent in 2019; North Africa was the second fastest, at 4.1 per cent, while West Africa’s growth rose to 3.7 per cent in 2019, up from 3.4 percent the year before. 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