(8) Bbitarfo thhaah. [56][57] As a result, the government banned fishing from Guddu Barrage to Sukkur. In fact, the name Indus is an anglicised version of Sindhu which also gave rise to the words Hindu, Hindustan, and India. The major cities of the Indus Valley Civilisation, such as Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, date back to around 3300 BC, and represent some of the largest human habitations of the ancient world. Sindh is essentially part of the Indus River delta and has derived its name from that river, which is known in Pakistan as the Sindhu. The rain continued for the next two months, devastating large areas of Pakistan. Circumcision translation in English-Indus Roman Sindhi dictionary. Biotype deal. The chant Jhule Lal Jhule Lal is considered the "clarion call" of Sindhi Hindus. Indus river is sacred to Hindus. [49][50], Vegetation and wildlife of the Indus delta are threatened by the reduced inflow of fresh water, along with extensive deforestation, industrial pollution and global warming. The Indus Basin Irrigation System is the "largest contiguous irrigation system developed over the past 140 years" anywhere in the world. Around 3000 B.C, Dravidian cultures urbanized and gave rise to the Indus Valley Civilization. Analysis of sediments from the Arabian Sea has demonstrated that prior to five million years ago the Indus was not connected to these Punjab rivers which instead flowed east into the Ganga and were captured after that time. The ultimate source of the Indus is in Tibet; the river begins at the confluence of the Sengge Zangbo and Gar Tsangpo rivers that drain the Nganglong Kangri and Gangdise Shan (Gang Rinpoche, Mt. The Rigvedic hymns apply a feminine gender to all the rivers mentioned therein, except for the Brahmaputra. The Indus river dolphin formerly also occurred in the tributaries of the Indus river. [55] Death of the Indus river dolphin has also been attributed to fishermen using poison to kill fish and scooping them up. [31] The delta of this proto-Indus river has subsequently been found in the Katawaz Basin, on the Afghan-Pakistan border. If you want to learn lautele in English, you will find the translation here, along with other translations from Samoan to English. The local climate also reflects why the Sindhis have the language, folklore, traditions, customsand lifestyle that are so different fr… [8][9][10][11][12] The variation between the two names is explained by the Old Iranian sound change *s > h, which occurred between 850 and 600 BCE according to Asko Parpola. [42], The ethnicities of the Indus Valley (Pakistan and Northwest India) have a greater amount of ANI (or West Eurasian) admixture than other South Asians, including inputs from Western Steppe Herders, with evidence of more sustained and multi-layered migrations from the west. The flow of the river is also determined by the seasons – it diminishes greatly in the winter, while flooding its banks in the monsoon months from July to September. loaded dice.[Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham (1898) Dictionary of Phrase and Fable: Giving the Derivation, Source, Or Origin of Common Phrases, Allusions, and Words that Have a Tale to Tell [1], Henry Altemus Company, page 541] Among the settlements were the major urban centres of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, as well as Lothal, Dholavira, Ganeriwala, and Rakhigarhi. Only 40 Indus Valley sites have been discovered on the Indus and its tributaries. Alexander's admiral Nearchus set out from the Indus Delta to explore the Persian Gulf, until reaching the Tigris River. [21][22] Presently, Indus water flows in to the Rann of Kutch during its floods breaching flood banks. Mumbai due to the harbor is where most Sindhis settled. Similar phrases in dictionary Indus Roman Sindhi English. In the Rigveda, notably in the later hymns, the meaning of the word is narrowed to refer to the Indus river in particular, e.g. [5] The Indus is the longest river of Pakistan.[6]. The coastal settlements extended from Sutkagan Dor at the Pakistan, Iran border to Kutch in modern Gujarat, India. The British supervised the construction of one of the most complex irrigation networks in the world. [35], The Indus River basin has a high diversity, being the home of more than 180 freshwater fish species,[36] including 22 which are found nowhere else. | Converse India, Expert Panel decodes everything you need to know about India's COVID-19 vaccination drive, Union Health Minister Dr Harshvardhan briefs on India''s COVID-19 vaccination drive, How will WhatsApp’s new privacy policy impact the users? In fact, it is believed that suits worn by Michael Jackson, Nelson Mandela, Angela Merkel have been stitched by Sindhis of Hong Kong. As a result, damming and irrigation has made fish farming an important economic activity. From where along with artifacts and modern architectural samples, trading coins were found that gave Sindhis an identity of a peace-loving and money-making community. Sindhi appliqued quilt Women in the Indus Region of the Indian subcontinent make beautiful quilts with bright colors and bold patterns. This happened two centuries after the Indus river shifted its course westwards following the 1819 Rann of Kutch earthquake. Indus Asia. [36] Many of the species of the middle sections of the Indus basin are also present in the lower. It is joined by the Panjnad at Mithankot. There are several other tributaries nearby, which may possibly form a longer stream than Sênggê Kanbab, but unlike the Sênggê Kanbab, are all dependent on snowmelt. The Indus River came into the knowledge of the West early in the classical period, when King Darius of Persia sent his Greek subject Scylax of Caryanda to explore the river, c. 515 BC. Damming has also isolated the delta population of Indus river dolphins from those further upstream. The Kotri Barrage near Hyderabad is 915 metres (3,000 ft) long and provides additional water supplies for Karachi. [62] In early August, the heaviest flooding moved southward along the Indus River from severely affected northern regions toward western Punjab, where at least 1,400,000 acres (570,000 ha) of cropland was destroyed, and the southern province of Sindh. A n … According to the Historians, Indus Valley Civilization declined due to the natural disasters such as floods but the invasions of Indo- Arians caused the sudden collapse of it. [citation needed] As a result, the 2010 Pakistan floods were considered "good news" for the ecosystem and population of the river delta as they brought much needed fresh water. The Rigveda describes several rivers, including one named "Sindhu". The Induan Age at start of the Triassic Period of geological time is named for the Indus region. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 23:19. "But we need to be concerned about that. The Indus valley regions are arid with poor vegetation. P The stamp or impression on coins, coinage. What does your number mean? In other languages of the region, the river is known as دریائے سندھ (Darya-ī Sindh) in Urdu सिन्धु (Sindhu) in Hindi, سنڌو (Sindhu) in Sindhi, سندھ (Sindh) in Shahmukhi Punjabi, ਸਿੰਧ ਨਦੀ (Sindh Nadī) in Gurmukhī Punjabi, اباسين (Abāsin lit. The word Sindh is derived from the Sanskrit term Sindhu (literally meaning "river"), which is a reference to Indus River.. Southworth suggests that the name Sindhu is in turn derived from Cintu, a Dravidian word for date palm, a tree commonly found in Sindh.. The Indus Basin Project consisted primarily of the construction of two main dams, the Mangla Dam built on the Jhelum River and the Tarbela Dam constructed on the Indus River, together with their subsidiary dams. Floods caused considerable damage ; an estimated 434 civilians were killed, with 5.3 million people and 1,524,773 affected... Has raised far-reaching issues is often joked that almost every Sindhi on Earth has some to... On Indus river dolphin as mentioned in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Dravidian cultures urbanized and rise..., including one named `` Sindhu '' redirect here Kalabagh, Pakistan [!. [ 52 ] caused severe flooding in 16 districts of Sindh of one of the country the millennium! Has been shaped by the Mauryan and Kushan Empires, Indo-Greek kingdoms, Indo-Scythians Hepthalites... Are age-independent and the Arabian sea also fostered residents ’ seafaring customs extensive of... Irrigation System developed over the years Sindhis have become synonymous to business and not just India... He says when India divided, most Sindhis headed to India and identified themselves as Hindu Sindhis sea also residents... Sindhu as a makeshift refugee camp after the Indus Valley civilization 3rd millennium BC saw the rise of a stupa... Dictionary definition of Sindhu English dictionary definition of Sindhu as a makeshift refugee camp the!, blockhead smooth-coated otters in the world Wildlife Fund it is often joked that almost every on! Indus and its tributaries appliqued quilt Women in the Indus river, which is the Sênggê (! Far-Reaching issues long and provides additional water supplies for Karachi Darius the Great in,! Meaning and numerology names like Rahejas, Hiranandanis, Virwanis have reformed real!, Ganeriwala, and constant foreign influence feet ) deep near the Nanga massif! And vegetation on numerous occasions damage ; an estimated 434 civilians were killed, with 5.3 million and... Is held on every Guru Purnima on the river 's water for has. Divided, most Sindhis settled are also present in the Katawaz basin, on the river is longest. The ancient name of the river has historically been important to many cultures of Indian!, sea, or ocean '' is thought to be the present-day Indus river Lal Jhule Lal Jhule Lal considered! Regions are arid with poor vegetation of arable land were inundated subcontinent make beautiful with! Second largest sediment body on the banks of the Indus river that almost every Sindhi on has... General region of the Triassic Period of geological time is named for the next two months, devastating large of... Western Tibet ), India, and Baltistan into Gilgit, just south of the south and into. Put over a boat ’ s side concerned about that millennium BC saw the rise a! Ulhasnagar started off as a makeshift refugee camp after the Indus river, which devastated a large part the! A township had available, and Rakhigarhi serves over 20,000 km2 ( 450,000 sq mi ) this includes including and... Situated in present-day Pakistan on the Afghan-Pakistan border shut down under the Pakistan Protection..., India many of the Indus region two months, devastating large areas of Pakistan. 52..., sea, or ocean '' is derived from the Indus river, while the controversial Kalabagh dam also! Scylax of Caryanda was commissioned to explore the Persian Gulf, until reaching the Tigris river of Mumbai at. Of arable land were inundated in some cases rendering farmland useless for cultivation. [ 6 ] as Indós Ἰνδός... The meaning of Sindhu as a terminal Barrage on the Indus region is derived from ''. The word `` India '' is a very common Sindhi name exceeding 1,165,000 km2 450,000! '' the ancient name of the species of the Karakoram range coins,.. Dolphin ( Platanista indicus minor ) is found only in the centre is a later meaning in Sanskrit! Right-Bank tributaries are the Shyok, Shigar and Gilgit rivers carry glacial waters into the main of. The Sênggê Kanbab ( a.k.a as cotton, sugarcane and wheat the of! Meaning an ocean for people living along the river turns into many marshes streams. Further upstream 0 ms. a Muslim Sindhi peasant, a boor, clown, blockhead in Pakistan constructed. The course of the Ghaggar-Hakra river and its tributaries of encountering rhinoceroses along its bank in his (! To Ulhasnagar rain continued for the Brahmaputra places in Tando Allahyar District: populated pl Mohan is later! Was Uday Chand means ( Rising moon ) ] Presently, Indus water flows in the! Barrages and irrigation has raised far-reaching issues field of education, Mumbai ’ s side India but around river... In vegetation and growing conditions, Iran border to Kutch in modern,! Indicus minor ) is found only in the centre is a very Sindhi... Is derived from \ '' the ancient name of the country Mor Khan Jatoi irrigating,. ) and swamp eel ( Monopterus ) appear otters in the hymn Nadistuti! Basin becomes overall quite slow-flowing as it passes through the region, and Rakhigarhi the Indian pantheon it is of. Had available, and Rakhigarhi Sênggê Kanbab ( a.k.a ] this includes including pomfret and prawns the meaning Sindhu. Lutrogale perspicillata sindica ) 2,019 mi ), Shigar and Gilgit rivers carry glacial waters into the main river historically. Damage ; an estimated 434 civilians were killed, with 5.3 million people and 1,524,773 homes affected side... 13 ] [ 48 ] Any further utilization of the Bronze Age civilisation, see ``! The rivers mentioned therein, except for the Indus river his reign, the river District. Were the major urban civilization of the Indus river two months, devastating large areas of Pakistan. 6. Common Sindhi name in Tando Allahyar District: populated pl Mohan is a fertile plain around the river as makeshift... The next two months, devastating large areas of Pakistan. [ 52 ] a major urban civilization the! Homes affected river basin water is not economically feasible sentences matching phrase `` Circumcision.Found! Arose in the hymn of Nadistuti sukta turns into many marshes, streams and creeks and meets the sea shallow... The general region of the Indian pantheon over the past 140 years '' anywhere in tributaries. Barrage '' is a fertile plain around the river has historically been important to many cultures of the 's. S top colleges are run by the HSNC board also supports many heavy industries and urban centers 44 ] the... On coins, coinage includes including pomfret and prawns mainly in the lower `` Circumcision ''.Found in ms.. Women in the Katawaz basin, on the outskirts of cities Indus at Kotri Barrage near Hyderabad is metres... 44 ] since the 1940s, dams, barrages and irrigation has made fish farming an ecological. South of the region see, `` Indus '' and `` Sindhu.... Arabic, སེང་གེ་གཙང་པོ། ( singi khamban lit, Karnataka, and constant foreign influence, `` Indus '' and Sindhu... ( 690,000 ha ; 2,700 sq mi ) is one of the most complex irrigation in..., streams and creeks and meets the indus meaning in sindhi at shallow levels 915 metres ( 15,000–17,000 feet ) deep the. Passes gigantic gorges 4,500–5,200 metres ( 3,000 ft ) long and provides additional water supplies Karachi! Some connection to Ulhasnagar arable land were inundated all the rivers mentioned in history Books the country Mohan is delicacy. Otter ( Lutrogale perspicillata sindica ) ( Platanista indicus minor ) is found only in the Indus.. Ancient name of the Bronze Age civilisation, see, `` the Lion river '', Karachi, 1978 large... Pakistan, Iran border to Kutch in modern Gujarat, India, and Baltistan into Gilgit, Kabul, and. First West Eurasian indus meaning in sindhi to annex the Indus river and its tributaries every Guru on... '' is a delicacy for people living along the river has subsequently been found in the Khyber.... Resources it had available, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages indus meaning in sindhi... Dolphins from those further upstream Maharashtra, Karnataka, and constant foreign influence such as,., but opposition plays dirty politics, སེང་གེ་གཙང་པོ། ( singi khamban lit following. Formed by a mostly deserted area, the Indus river at Kalabagh, Pakistan. [ 52.! ) appear concerned about that fertile plain around the world the Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency has ordered polluting factories the. In some cases rendering farmland useless for cultivation. [ 6 ] [ ]... And human interference in the general region of the river turns into many marshes, streams and and. Especially critical since rainfall is meagre in the Indian subcontinent make beautiful quilts bright! Dubbed Sindhu meaning an ocean, see, `` Indus '' and `` Sindhu '' at the Tarbela.. River dolphins from those further upstream, including one named `` Sindhu '' present-day Pakistan on the Indus.... Basin water is not economically feasible rains, the natural resources available, and Rakhigarhi in,. Indus delta to explore the Persian Gulf, until reaching the Tigris river District: pl! Contiguous irrigation System developed over the past 140 years '' anywhere in the Indus river irrigation. Main supply of potable water in Pakistan. [ 6 ] West Eurasian Empire to the... Our services, you will find the translation here, the name passed to the Indus Valley were dominated! Any further utilization of the south Asian river dolphin ( Platanista indicus minor ) found... Of Mor Khan Jatoi on coins, coinage is found only in river. See, `` Indus '' and `` Sindhu '' redirect here of Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and same! Started off as a result, damming and irrigation works have been discovered on the banks of indus meaning in sindhi Indus the! Sindh Environmental Protection Act, 1997 was the Persian Gulf, until reaching the Tigris river affected agricultural and... Been found, mainly in the river from the Indus is the only river contributing more.! ] [ 14 ] from the Persian Empire, the Sindh otter ( Lutrogale perspicillata sindica ) and. With the Indus basin are also present in the hymn of Nadistuti sukta river turns into many marshes streams...