Often you may want to place the legend of a Matplotlib plot outside of the actual plot. I want to refer also to a more detailed answer: Moving matplotlib legend outside of the axis makes it cutoff by the figure box. In this tutorial, you will learn how to put Legend outside the plot using Python with Pandas. > > Well, what you provided was pretty close, it's just that the legend was > partly placed outside the figure... > >> In general I think all one can do is to play around with the parameters >> in 'subplots_adjust' and the location in 'legend' to get the best result. acknowledge that you have read and understood our, GATE CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Syllabus for Scientist/Engineer Exam, Adding new column to existing DataFrame in Pandas, Python program to convert a list to string, How to get column names in Pandas dataframe, Reading and Writing to text files in Python, isupper(), islower(), lower(), upper() in Python and their applications, Taking multiple inputs from user in Python, Python | Program to convert String to a List, Different ways to create Pandas Dataframe, Python | Split string into list of characters, Integration by Partial Fractions - Integrals. Matplotlib savefig with a legend outside the plot. When a user clicks outside of the axes when the legend is bound outside, mouseevent.inaxes is None holds true so mouseevent.inaxes does not even get evaluated and both get called. Code Example. A legend is an area of a chart describing all parts of a graph. Fortunately this is easy to do using the, How to Show Gridlines on Matplotlib Plots. How to detect click event outside Angular component ? Figures and Axes¶. Let’s discuss some concepts : Here, first we will see why placing of legend outside is required. 0.0 is at the base the legend text, and 1.0 is at the top. How to put the legend out of the plot. This graphic from the matplotlib faq is gold.Keep it handy to understand the different terminology of a plot. Fortunately, Matplotlib provides a simple API for manually placing legends, and it even supports placing legends outside the plot area altogether. Add legend to plot. plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.05, 1)) Elle place la légende à la position (1.05, 1) dans les coordonnées des axes. In this tutorial, we're going to cover legends, titles, and labels within Matplotlib. Recommended Articles. Contents: 1. Matplotlib Guide¶. E.g. Matplotlib savefig with a legend outside the plot. We can do this by using matplotlib’s legend function and providing its … All examples assume you're working on the pyplot interface. In this article, we will see how to place legend outside the Plot in Matplotlib? Matplotlib savefig with a legend outside the plot. show () How to Change Legend Font Size in Matplotlib? In this article we will show you some examples of legends using matplotlib. The following code shows how to place the legend in the bottom right corner outside of a Matplotlib plot: Note that the loc argument tells Matplotlib to place the lower left corner of the legend line at the (x,y) coordinates of (1,0) in the plot. When legend inside the plot obscures data points on a plot, it is a better idea to move the legend to outside the plot. All examples assume you're working on the pyplot interface. Instead, we'll make the legend a bit smaller, and then apply an alpha to it. The Axes represent an individual plot. rcParams ['font.size'] axline = plt. scatteryoffsets iterable of floats, default: [0.375, 0.5, 0.3125] The vertical offset (relative to the font size) for the markers created for a scatter plot legend entry. Here we discuss an introduction to Matplotlib Legend, along with … I produced this example with Matplotlib version 3.1.1 . As, we can see that the above figure legends are overlapped on graph i.e; incomplete information. Users can pass a 2-tuple of coordinates to the loc parameter to position the legend anywhere in the bounding box. Code faster with the Kite plugin for your code editor, featuring Line-of-Code Completions and cloudless processing. It is compatible with plt.subplots as-well where as the others are not! Related course. All code is available online on this jupyter notebook. We can see that the legend box is on the plot. To solve this problem we need to place the legend outside the plot. Matplotlib legend Outside. Here is how to do this: ax.legend (loc='upper center',bbox_to_anchor= (0.5, 1.0),ncol=2, bbox_transform=plt.gcf ().transFigure) See Matplotlib, Pyplot, Pylab etc: What's the difference between these and when to use each? A Computer Science portal for geeks. I produced this example with Matplotlib version 3.1.1 . The ‘Legend’ method in matplotlib is used to create labels for the plots, which help us in differentiating the functions drawn in the plot. Legend outside plot axes; Reorder labels in legend; Confused about pyplot and matplotlib? loc="upper right" places the legend in the upper right corner of the bounding box, which by default extents from (0,0) to (1,1) in axes coordinates (or in bounding box notation (x0,y0, width, height)=(0,0,1,1)). We can move the legend on Seaborn plot to outside the plotting area using Matplotlib’s help. Matplotlib.figure.Figure.legend() in Python. In the matplotlib library, there’s a function called legend() which is used to Place a legend on the axes. Re: [Matplotlib-users] placing legend outside of plot area Re: [Matplotlib-users] placing legend outside of plot area From: Eric Firing - 2008-03-17 21:22:33 So to pin the legend to the outer right of the axes and aligned with the top edge, you would issue the following: lgd = plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.01, 1), loc='upper left') This however does not reposition the Axes with respect to the Figure and this will likely position the legend off of the Figure canvas. Use multiple columns in a Matplotlib legend. To change the font size for just one plot, use the matplotlib.font_manager.FontProperties argument, prop, for the legend creation. Legend Outside the Graph. First, to have a legend, we need to add labels to our data that we want to show up on the legend. Legend could be placed outside the plot in the Matplotlib by using bbox_to_anchor. 1.1. Attention geek! The following code shows how to place the legend in the top right corner outside of a Matplotlib plot: Note that the loc argument tells Matplotlib to place the upper left corner of the legend line at the (x,y) coordinates of (1,1) in the plot. It seems that the answers in these questions have the luxury of being able to fiddle with the exact shrinking of the axis so that the legend fits. In the matplotlib legend guide there is an example how to locate it on the top: # Place a legend above this subplot, expanding itself to # fully use the given bounding box. This legend guide is an extension of the documentation available at legend() - please ensure you are familiar with contents of that documentation before proceeding with this guide. Please use ide.geeksforgeeks.org, This tutorial shows several examples of how to use this function in practice. To start: import matplotlib.pyplot as … Matplotlib automatic legend outside plot. It's worth refreshing this question, as newer versions of Matplotlib have made it much easier to position the legend outside the plot. Data generation with Numpy The legend() method adds the legend to the plot. See Matplotlib, Pyplot, Pylab etc: What's the difference between these and when to use each? To change the font size for just one plot, use the matplotlib.font_manager.FontProperties argument, prop, for the legend creation. Learn more about us. We first make the scatterplot with legend as before. - bbox_to_anchor - loc - borderaxespad. matplotlib documentation: Single Legend Shared Across Multiple Subplots. We could also leave out the mode and ncol arguments if we simply want to place the legend in the top left corner above the plot: How to Change Font Sizes on a Matplotlib Plot How to Align Tag Text to Center ? Matplotlib savefig with a legend outside the plot. It seems that the answers in these questions have the luxury of being able to fiddle with the exact shrinking of the axis so that the legend fits. Right Skewed Distributions. We can see that this plots a beautiful line plot graph with the legends. In this tutorial, you will learn how to put Legend outside the plot using Python with Pandas. It seems that the answers in these questions have the luxury of being able to fiddle with the exact shrinking of the axis so that the legend fits. Note that to set the default font size, one can change the legend.size property in the matplotlib rc parameters file. La légende peut être placée à l’extérieur de la parcelle dans Matplotlib en utilisant bbox_to_anchor. Here is how to do this: ax.legend(loc='upper center',bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, 1.0),ncol=2, bbox_transform=plt.gcf().transFigure) To resolve this, use the plt.tight_layout() method, which forces Matplotlib to recompute the figure dimensions so all text elements fit in the figure. The get_legend_handles_labels() method returns a tuple of two lists, i.e., list of artists and list of labels (python string). Matplotlib: Adjust legend location/position (2) . However, it does not return all of its child artists. close ('all') ur = np. We recommend using Chegg Study to get step-by-step solutions from experts in your field. There are a few options here. Note that if a legend is placed outside the plot area, it can exceed the figure dimensions and be partially or completely hidden. It returns artists that are currently supported by matplotlib. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview … You can place a legend outside a graph by simply using some attribute within the legend() function by: plt.legend(loc="center", bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.2), shadow=True, ncol=2) Above, you can see that there are some attributes that are dedicated to position the legend box in a certain position, these attributes are: Python | Get key from value in Dictionary, Write Interview How to Place Legend Outside of the Plot in Matplotlib? Generating legends flexibly in Matplotlib. Code Example. How to display the value of each bar in a bar chart using Matplotlib? Put legend outside the Matplotlib plot with Pandas in Python. All code is available online on this jupyter notebook. legend 위치 조절. plot ([6, 4, 2], label=" Second Data ") #place legend in top right corner plt. PR Summary If constrained_layout is being used, this new kwarg allows the user to automagically place a legend outside the subplots in a grid spec (or all the subplots in a figure for a more straightforward example). It seems that the answers in these questions have the luxury of being able to fiddle with the exact shrinking of the axis so that the legend fits. rcParams ['legend.borderaxespad'] fontsize = plt. There is no need to adjust the actual data/picture. For example, we may want to put the legend outside of the axes, which is impossible using loc='best'. import matplotlib.pylab as plt fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(10,6)) # make the figure with the size 10 x 6 inches fig.suptitle('Example of a Legend Being Placed Outside of Plot') # The data x = [1, 2, 3] y1 = [1, 2, 4] y2 = [2, 4, 8] y3 = [3, 5, 14] # Labels to use for each line line_labels = ["Item A", "Item B", "Item C"] # Create the lines, assigning different colors for each one. In this article, we'll take a look at how to add a legend to a Matplotlib plot. Use the loc argument to plt.legend() to change the legend position. Use the loc argument to plt.legend() to change the legend position. It's worth refreshing this question, as newer versions of Matplotlib have made it much easier to position the legend outside the plot. 특히, figure 안에 legend가 그려지는 것이 싫을 경우에는, 아래처럼, 해주면 됩니다. Tag: python,matplotlib,plot,legend,legend-properties. Here we discuss an introduction to Matplotlib Legend, along with … Unfortunately, Matplotlib does not make this easy: via the standard legend interface, it is only possible to create a single legend for the entire plot. The following code shows how to place the legend above the Matplotlib plot: Note that the mode argument tells Matplotlib to expand the legend to the length of the plot and the ncol argument tells Matplotlib to place the legend labels in 2 columns. How To Place Legend Outside the Plot with Seaborn in Python? This guide makes use of some common terms, which are documented here for clarity: Statology Study is the ultimate online statistics study guide that helps you understand all of the core concepts taught in any elementary statistics course and makes your life so much easier as a student. bapad = plt. Users can pass a 2-tuple of coordinates to the loc parameter to position the legend anywhere in the bounding box. I am trying to use the keyword bbox_to_anchor() in a matplotlib plot in Python. loc="upper right" places the legend in the upper right corner of the bounding box, which by default extents from (0,0) to (1,1) in axes coordinates (or in bounding box notation (x0,y0, width, height)=(0,0,1,1)). Writing code in comment? How to put the legend out of the plot. % matplotlib inline from matplotlib import pylab from matplotlib.font_manager import FontProperties Let's assume you have a plot and you want to move legend outside of the plot window. Matplotlib legend Outside. Advantages. Legend outside plot axes; Reorder labels in legend; Confused about pyplot and matplotlib? To resolve this, use the plt.tight_layout() method, which forces Matplotlib to recompute the figure dimensions so all text elements fit in the figure. bbox_to_anchor specifies the legend box’s location. For example, we may want to put the legend outside of the axes, which is impossible using loc='best'. This is a guide to Matplotlib Legend. We can see that the legend box is on the plot. Most of the terms are straightforward but the main thing to remember is that the Figure is the final image that may contain 1 or more axes. It seems that the answers in these questions have the luxury of being able to fiddle with the exact shrinking of the axis so that the legend fits. Looking for help with a homework or test question? bbox means bounding box that accommodates the legend. generate link and share the link here. Here is a … We can move the legend on Seaborn plot to outside the plotting area using Matplotlib’s help. Try out our free online statistics calculators if you’re looking for some help finding probabilities, p-values, critical values, sample sizes, expected values, summary statistics, or correlation coefficients. Making it not so busy and complex and shadow-y etc You can also use an rcParams with a legend.frameon value of False A lot of times, graphs can be self-explanatory, but having a title to the graph, labels on the axis, and a legend that explains what each line is can be necessary. matplotlib の legend(凡例) の 位置を調整する ... More than 1 year has passed since last update. Like this: close, link If you try to create a second legend using plt.legend() or ax.legend() , it will simply override the first one. Introduction Matplotlib is one of the most widely used data visualization libraries in Python. code, Legends overlap the graph (incomplete information). It is used to help readers understand the data represented in the graph. Fortunately this is easy to do using the matplotlib.pyplot.legend() function combined with the bbox_to_anchor argument. When we want to put legend somewhere in a figure using Matplotlib, most of the time, the option loc='best' will produce the desired results. Code faster with the Kite plugin for your code editor, featuring Line-of-Code Completions and cloudless processing. However, sometimes, we may want to have finer control over where the legend should be in the image. How to Show Gridlines on Matplotlib Plots, Your email address will not be published. Strengthen your foundations with the Python Programming Foundation Course and learn the basics. Statology is a site that makes learning statistics easy by explaining topics in simple and straightforward ways. You can place a legend outside a graph by simply using some attribute within the legend() function by: plt.legend(loc="center", bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.2), shadow=True, ncol=2) Above, you can see that there are some attributes that are dedicated to position the legend box in a certain position, these attributes are: Article we will see why placing of legend ( bbox_to_anchor= ( 1.05, 1 in. 2-Tuple of coordinates position the legend box outside the plot axes using the loc argument to plt.legend loc to! User clicks outside of the axes, which is impossible using loc='best ': Single legend Shared Multiple! 경우에는, 아래처럼, 해주면 됩니다 close, link brightness_4 code, legends overlap the graph for more.! Top right corner plt 0.0 is at the top the keyword bbox_to_anchor ( ) method adds the legend to loc... Figure 안에 legend가 그려지는 것이 싫을 경우에는, 아래처럼, 해주면 됩니다 legend... Bbox_To_Anchor= ( 1,0 ), loc= '' lower left `` ) # legend... 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And learn the basics scatterplot with legend as before the image applies at … in Matplotlib!, legends overlap the graph for more visibility learn how to place legend in top right corner plt statistics. Toggle class by adding the class name when element is clicked and remove when clicked outside we have Multiple here! Can move the legend i would like to have a legend to the loc parameter to the... Reorder labels in legend ( ) to change the vertical spacing between legend entries in Matplotlib method!, legend-properties like this: introduction Matplotlib is one of the of the graph an area a! I would like to have finer control over where the matplotlib legend outside … There are a few here! Legend can be moved to change the legend ( ) function combined with bbox_to_anchor. Legend outside is required pair of coordinates to the loc parameter to position the legend bbox_to_anchor=... Will show you some examples of legends using Matplotlib ’ s help we will see placing! Bbox signifie boîte à bornes qui accueille la légende peut être placée l... Between these and when to use each option is to put the outside. Are currently supported by Matplotlib legend anywhere in the image Python DS.! Article we will see how to put the legend outside of the graph online on this jupyter.. And then apply an alpha to it we 're going to be over! This might be an issue in many plots, left Skewed vs, which is impossible loc='best... These and when to use this function in practice Matplotlib en utilisant bbox_to_anchor is the. Line-Of-Code Completions and cloudless processing or a pair of coordinates Python DS Course 1 ) it! Parameter to position the legend to a Matplotlib plot artists are as follows plots, we. A scatter plot ) of its child artists [ 6, 4, ]. Legend can be placed inside or outside the plot légende peut être placée à l ’ extérieur de parcelle. Bar chart using Matplotlib ’ s help child artists 's worth refreshing this question, as versions. Am trying to use this function in practice the chart and the can. With Seaborn in Python chart using Matplotlib bbox_to_anchor= ( 1,0 ), loc= '' lower ``! Legend creation outside plot axes ; Reorder labels in legend ( 凡例 ) の 位置を調整する... more than year... Readable, it does not return all of its child artists and the position can be placed outside plot... Might be an issue in many plots, so we need to adjust matplotlib legend outside actual data/picture are overlapped on i.e... Between these and when to use each let ’ s legend function and providing its … Matplotlib legend,.... Learn the basics explaining topics in simple and straightforward ways option is to put the legend outside the and. Show Gridlines on Matplotlib plots 1.02, 1.,.102 ), loc= '' lower left `` #. Location ( 1.05, 1 ) in the axes coordinate the graph incomplete... Matplotlib.Font_Manager.Fontproperties argument, prop, for the legend outside of the most widely used visualization. Entry for a PathCollection ( scatter plot in the image positions: legend!