They had slaves, and they had no part in Athenian democracy. The people of the upper class exhibited a good moral character, brilliant artistic sense, and were highly social. In theory, it was composed of all the citizens of Athens; however, it is estimated that the maximum number of participants it included was 6,000. Social Structure and Government. Social Structure. Oxford: Claredon Press. Greece - Greece - Daily life and social customs: In the hot summers, social life in Greece tends to be outdoors. The polis of Athens included about 2,500 sq kilometres of territory, but other Polis with smaller areas of 250 sq kilometres. How did the social structure of ancient Athens impact its political structure? 1st ed. To be a citizen you had to be a male and you would have needed to complete your military training. In small towns and villages the tradition of the volta continues, when at sundown much of the population strolls up and down the main street or, on the islands, along the shore. MEN {1ST PRIORITY}-became citizens after completion of military service at age 20-could vote, run for government -could own property ... -weren't born in Athens-could not own land-could not become citizens-could work as an artesian or merchant -needed to have an Athenian sponsor . Goldthorpe JH (1980) Social mobility and class structure in modern Britain. Ancient Greece was one of the very first places in the world to establish a democracy although in order to vote you had to be a citizen and many people in ancient Greece were not. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Boys and girls had different lives. Social Structure in ancient Athens The Upper Class/ Athens : Also known as the leisure class, one has to be born in Athens to be a part of the Upper Class. The Upper Class handled the government work, literature as well as the philosophy department and the war. The social structure of Ancient Athens is a lot different that how it is today. Social Structure of Athens: Freemen were all male citizens: divided into numerous classes: at the top were aristocrats who had large estates and made up the cavalry or captained triremes; middle ranks were small farmers; lowest class was the thetes (urban craftsmen and trireme rowers). Many slaves were taken prisinor when their city-state was attacked by Athenians. In: Forrest R and Murie A (eds), Housing and Family Wealth, London: Routledge, p. 348. However, as Greek society, especially in Athens, continued to evolve, so did the social classes and the structure of society as a whole. Slaves were 45% of the population. 1st ed. Social structure Bibliography Social structure. SOCIAL STRUCTURE. Structure of Government The structure of government in Ancient Athens was made up of the Assembly, the Boule, and the Court. They were owned by the city-state or citizens of Athens. 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