In February 2014, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 bill was passed by the Parliament of India for the formation of the Telangana state comprising ten districts. She won the bronze medal on 19 September 2000, in the 69 kg (152 lb) category with a lift of 240 kg (530 lb). [79] The diversity of fauna includes tigers, panthers, hyenas, black bucks, cheetals, sambars, sea turtles and a number of birds and reptiles. Modern Carnatic music composers and singers like Ghantasala, Sujatha Puligella and M. Balamuralikrishna are also of Telugu descent. Thirumavalavan, V. K. Sasikala close aide of J. Jayalalithaa the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, T. T. V. Dhinakaran, La Ganesan, H. Raja, Karunas, S. Ve. In the early nineteenth century, Northern Circars was ceded to the British East India Company and became part of the Madras Presidency. Other Hindu saints include Sadasiva Brahmendra, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana, Sathya Sai Baba and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra. The most exported marine exports include Vannamei shrimp[123] and are expected to cross billion in 2013–2014.[124]. The Marathi-speaking areas of Hyderabad State merged with Bombay State and the Kannada-speaking areas were merged with Mysore State. In Orissa (Odisha) it is known as Utkal coast. Discovery of a large quantity of natural gas in KG Basin is expected to provide rapid economic growth. Nara Chandrababu Naidu, Rao's son-in-law, came to power in 1995 with the backing of a majority of the MLAs. It extends from the Ganga delta to Kanniyakumari. The development of IT in Tier-II and Tier-III cities like Vijayawada, Kakinada and Tirupati is also improving. [174] The Howrah–Chennai main line which runs through the state is proposed to be upgraded into a high-speed rail corridor through the Diamond Quadrilateral project of the Indian Railways.[175][176]. [114] In the 2010 list by Forbes magazine, several people from Andhra Pradesh were among the top 100 richest Indians. [169] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000 km (620 mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. [73] Number of petitions questioning the validity of Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 is long pending for the verdict since April 2014 before the supreme court constitutional bench.[74]. Feminine form of the Late Greek name Δωρόθεος (Dorotheos), which meant "gift of God" from Greek δῶρον meaning "gift" and θεός meaning "god". [113] The domestic product of agriculture sector accounts for ₹545.99 billion (US$7.7 billion) and industrial sector for ₹507.45 billion (US$7.1 billion). Flourishing centres of Roman trade have been excavated at Poompuhar stand testimony to a prosperous civilization. There are two cities with more than one million inhabitants, namely Visakhapatnam and Vijayawada. Puducherry, union territory of India. Recent time politicians include the former Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu M. Karunanidhi and Jayalalithaa whose ancestors are from Tiruchirapalli, Former The Andhra Pradesh native and revolutionary poet Sri Sri brought new forms of expressionism into Telugu literature. NOAA. [7] The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, managed and regulated by the School Education Department of the state. The Delta region covers Central Tamil Nadu and East-Central Tamil Nadu. ... Mekong Delta. "[99] The Prajñāpāramitā Sutras belong to the earliest Mahayana Sutras.[100][101]. [80] The state possesses some rare and endemic plants like Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus, Terminalia pallida, Syzygium alternifolium, Shorea talura, Shorea tumburgia, Psilotum nudum, etc. [60] During the Vijayanagara Empire, the Pemmasani Nayaks controlled parts of Andhra Pradesh and had large mercenary armies that were the vanguard of the Vijayanagara Empire in the sixteenth century. The total population constitute, 70.4% of rural population with 34,776,389 inhabitants and 29.6% of urban population with 14,610,410 inhabitants. [159] In the years 2005, 2006 and 2008, the Telugu film industry produced the largest number of films in India, exceeding the number of films produced in Bollywood. [133] The state is abundantly endowed with solar power and high head PHES sites to convert the solar power available during the day time in to round the clock power supply. So in the Sahel region of Africa average rainfall has fallen by a quarter in the last 30 years. In the 1967 state assembly elections, all socialist parties were eliminated and the CPI lost opposition party status. Apart from music, dance and drama have also flourished in the Cauvery Delta. Sadir has, since, purged itself of its erotic symbolism and movements and gradually evolved into the commoners' dance Bharathanatyam. [58][59] The empire's patronage enabled fine arts and literature to reach new heights in Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, and Sanskrit, while Carnatic music evolved into its current form. info)) is a state in the south-eastern coastal region of India. [160][161] The industry holds the Guinness World Record for the largest film production facility in the world.[162]. For ex some person who hails from the delta region(east,west,guntur & krishna) may find words like Bullema, Bullodu , Gunturu Guntadu,Gudivada Gumma, Ramaaku, Pomaaku etc very cool and puuuuure(kind of purest of pure). ;[163] caves such as, Borra Caves,[164] Indian rock-cut architecture depicting Undavalli caves[165] and the country's second longest caves- the Belum Caves. After the death of Emperor Ashoka, Mauryan rule weakened around 200 BCE and was replaced by several smaller kingdoms in the Andhra region. [194] More than 600,000 students have appeared for the 2019 SSC exam and recorded an overall pass percentage of 94.88% with a 100% pass percentage in 5,464 schools. Satellite image of the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta cyclone, November 12, 1970. The region is sandwiched between the historical regions of Tondai Nadu in the north, the Madurai region in the south and Kongu Nadu in the west and roughly extends from Chidambaram in north to the southern frontier of the erstwhile Pudukkottai kingdom and from Tiruchirapalli in the west to the Bay of Bengal in the east. The Indian National Congress (INC), the Praja Socialist Party and the Krishi Lok Party were the major parties in the 1950s. Elections 2019 The Kapu vote: Why Pawan Kalyan’s rise is a big challenge for Telugu Desam Party in Andhra Pradesh Chandrababu Naidu’s party … [42] Archaeological evidence from places such as Amaravati, Dharanikota, and Vaddamanu suggests that the Andhra region was part of the Mauryan Empire. [214], Krishnam Raju Gadiraju of Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, is a four-time world record holder. [12] It is the seventh-largest state by area covering an area of 162,975 km2 (62,925 sq mi)[6] and tenth-most populous state with 49,386,799 inhabitants. The state has several beaches in its coastal districts such as Rushikonda, Mypadu, Suryalanka etc. The fourth letter of the Greek alphabet. [111] Whereas, the legislative council of the state has 58 seats, which is one-third of total assembly seats.[112]. [27] Early peoples supported local art culture by building temples and sculptures of the Buddhist monuments in the state. Si. The state has many museums, which features a varied collection of ancient sculptures, paintings, idols, weapons, cutlery, and inscriptions, and religious artifacts such as the Amaravati Archaeological Museum,[146] Visakha Museum and Telugu Cultural Museum in Visakhapatnam displays the history of the pre-independence and the Victoria Jubilee Museum in Vijayawada with a large collection of artifacts. Chola Nadu was a region of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. [193] The Directorate of Government Examinations of the state administers and conduct the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination. The Telugu film culture (also known as "Tollywood") is the second-largest film industry in India next to the Bollywood film industry. It was established in 1336 by Harihara Raya I and his brother Bukka Raya I of the Sangama Dynasty. In 1994, Andhra Pradesh gave a mandate to the Telugu Desam Party again, and Rao became the chief minister again. "[98] According to Xing, "Several scholars have suggested that the Prajnaparamita probably developed among the Mahasamghikas in Southern India probably in the Andhra country, on the Krishna River. [215], Pullela Gopichand is a former Indian badminton player. The Chola Nadu region has produced a number of noteworthy personalities in the fields of arts, science, film and politics. Since the state has a long coastal belt the winters are not very cold. The maternal ancestors of Sir C. P. Ramaswami Iyer hailed from Kumbakonam. Gangavaram Port is a deep seaport which can accommodate ocean liners up to 200,000–250,000 DWT. deltaic synonyms, deltaic pronunciation, deltaic translation, English dictionary definition of deltaic. [125] The state also has seaports such as Visakhapatnam Port, Kakinada Port, Krishnapatnam Port for import and export and a shipyard for building ships at Visakhapatnam. Yesteryear film actors Sivaji Ganesan, Manorama, M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar, Gemini Ganesan, P. U. Chinnappa and T. R. Rajakumari, Papanasam Sivan Indian scientist and Nobel Prize winner Sir C. V. Raman and mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, Muthulakshmi Reddi, Sujatha Rangarajan, Jayendra Saraswathi, Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, U. Sagayam, Gobinath Chandran, Madhan, N. Gopalaswami, M. S. Swaminathan, Viswanathan Anand, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan were other important people from the region. When the state was first created, Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu, became the chief minister. [88][89] The Minister of Tourism and Culture has declared Telugu a Classical Language. About one-third of the total rainfall is brought by the northeast monsoon. [181], As on date the Railways lines in Andhra Pradesh are under the following Railway zones/Divisions, Visakhapatnam Airport, is the only airport in the state with operating international flights while Vijayawada Airport at Gannavaram has launched an international flight to Singapore, recently. 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